基于对青藏高原区域的系统调查与文献研究，截至2025年3月31日，已确认我国青藏高原地区共记录蜥蜴亚目6科24属100种（包括2个新种，详见附表I）。本书展示了其中的5科22属90种，包括每个物种的中文名、拉丁学名、英文名、鉴别特征、生物学信息、青藏高原的县级分布数据及濒危等级和保护级别等信息。书中配有大量野外生态照片。
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目录
- 目录
鬣蜥科Agamidae 1
树蜥属Calotes Cuvier, 1817 2
棕背树蜥Calotes emma Gray, 1845 2
伊江树蜥Calotes irawadi Zug, Brown, Schulte, and Vindum, 2006 4
墨脱树蜥Calotes medogensis Zhao and Li, 1984 6
白唇树蜥Calotes mystaceus Duméril and Bibron, 1837 8
赵氏树蜥Calotes zhaoermii Wang, Shu, Li, Guo, and Che, 2025 10
龙蜥属Diploderma Hallowell, 1861 12
细纹龙蜥Diploderma angustelinea Wang, Ren, Wu, Che, and Siler, 2020 12
敖闰龙蜥Diploderma aorun Wang, Jiang, Che, and Siler, 2020 15
巴塘龙蜥Diploderma batangense (Li, Deng, Wu, and Wang, 2001) 18
博窝龙蜥Diploderma bowoense Wang, Gao, Wu, Siler, and Che, 2021 20
短尾龙蜥Diploderma brevicauda (Manthey, Denzer, Hou, and Wang, 2012) 22
大渡龙蜥Diploderma daduense Cai, Liu, and Chang, 2024 24
丹巴龙蜥Diploderma danbaense Liu, Hou, Ananjeva, and Rao, 2023 26
稻城龙蜥Diploderma daochengense Cai, Zhang, Li, Du, Xie, Hou, Zhou, and Jiang, 2022 28
东朗龙蜥Diploderma donglangense Liu, Hou, Ananjeva, and Rao, 2023 30
侏龙蜥Diploderma drukdaypo (Wang, Ren, Jiang, Zou, Wu, Che, and Siler, 2019) 32
横纹龙蜥Diploderma fasciatum (Mertens, 1926) 34
草绿龙蜥Diploderma f laviceps (Barbour and Dunn, 1919) 36
黄唇龙蜥Diploderma f lavilabre Wang, Che, and Siler, 2020 38
丽喉龙蜥Diploderma formosgula Wang, Gao, Wu, Dong, Shi, Qi, Siler, and Che, 2021 40
虎跳龙蜥Diploderma hutiao sp. nov. Wang, Dong, Gao, and Che 42
翡翠龙蜥Diploderma iadinum (Wang, Jiang, Siler, and Che, 2016) 46
滑腹龙蜥Diploderma laeviventre (Wang, Jiang, Siler, and Che, 2016) 48
米仓山龙蜥Diploderma micangshanense (Song, 1987) 50
蟠螭龙蜥Diploderma panchi Wang, Che, and Siler, 2020 52
蟠龙龙蜥Diploderma panlong Wang, Che, and Siler, 2020 54
麒麟龙蜥Diploderma qilin Wang, Ren, Che, and Siler, 2020 57
贡山龙蜥Diploderma slowinskii (Rao, Vindum, Ma, Fu, and Wilkinson, 2017) 60
昆明龙蜥Diploderma varcoae (Boulenger, 1918) 64
帆背龙蜥Diploderma vela (Wang, Jiang, and Che, 2015) 67
新龙龙蜥Diploderma xinlongense Cai, Zhang, Li, Du, Xie, Hou, Zhou, and Jiang, 2022 70
察隅龙蜥Diploderma yangi Wang, Zhang, and Li, 2022 72
玉龙龙蜥Diploderma yulongense (Manthey, Denzer, Hou, and Wang, 2012) 74
汶川龙蜥Diploderma zhaoermii (Gao and Hou, 2002) 76
飞蜥属Draco Linnaeus, 1758 78
斑飞蜥Draco maculatus (Gray, 1845) 78
攀蜥属Japalura Gray, 1853 80
长肢攀蜥Japalura andersoniana Annandale, 1905 82
箭鳞攀蜥Japalura sagittifera Smith, 1940 84
三棱攀蜥Japalura tricarinata (Blyth, 1853) 86
岩蜥属Laudakia Gray, 1845 88
西藏岩蜥Laudakia papenfussi Zhao, 1998 88
拉萨岩蜥 Laudakia sacra (Smith, 1935) 90
新疆岩蜥Laudakia stoliczkana (Blanford, 1875) 92
南亚岩蜥Laudakia tuberculata (Hardwicke and Gray, 1827) 94
吴氏岩蜥Laudakia wui Zhao, 1998 96
混鳞蜥属Mictopholis Smith, 1935 98
墨脱混鳞蜥Mictopholis motuoensis sp. nov. Wang, Jiang, and Che 100
近树蜥属Paracalotes Bourret, 1939 102
蚌西拟树蜥Paracalotes kakhienensis (Anderson, 1879) 104
西藏拟树蜥Paracalotes kingdonwardi (Smith, 1935) 106
沙蜥属Phrynocephalus Kaup, 1825 108
红尾沙蜥Phrynocephalus erythrurus Zugmayer, 1909 108
南疆沙蜥Phrynocephalus forsythii Anderson, 1872 110
贵南沙蜥Phrynocephalus guinanensis Ji, Wang, and Wang, 2009 114
贵德沙蜥Phrynocephalus putjatai Bedriaga, 1909 116
西藏沙蜥Phrynocephalus theobaldi Blyth, 1863 119
青海沙蜥Phrynocephalus vlangalii Strauch, 1876 122
喉褶蜥属Ptyctolaemus Peters, 1864 126
喉褶蜥Ptyctolaemus gularis (Peters, 1864) 126
蛇蜥科Anguidae 129
脆蛇蜥属Dopasia Gray, 1853 130
细脆蛇蜥Dopasia gracilis (Gray, 1845) 130
脆蛇蜥Dopasia harti (Boulenger, 1899) 134
壁虎科Gekkonidae 137
隆趾虎属Altiphylax Jerem？enko and Szczerbak, 1984 138
墨脱隆趾虎Altiphylax medogensis (Zhao and Li, 1987) 138
裸趾虎属Cyrtodactylus Gray, 1827 140
察隅裸趾虎Cyrtodactylus cayuensis Li, 2007 140
光滑裸趾虎Cyrtodactylus laevis Ma, Wang, and Jiang, 2024 142
西藏裸趾虎Cyrtodactylus tibetanus (Boulenger, 1905) 144
赵氏裸趾虎Cyrtodactylus zhaoermii Shi and Zhao, 2010 146
壁虎属Gekko Laurenti, 1768 148
高山壁虎Gekko alpinus Ma, Shi, Shen, Chang, and Jiang, 2024 148
成都壁虎Gekko cib Lyu, Lin, Ren, Jiang, Zhang, Qi, and Wang, 2021 150
金江壁虎Gekko jinjiangensis Hou, Shi, Wang, Shu, Zheng, Qi, Liu, Jiang, and Xie, 2021
粗疣壁虎Gekko scabridus Liu and Zhou, 1982 155
蜥虎属Hemidactylus Oken, 1817 158
缅北蜥虎Hemidactylus aquilonius Mcmahan and Zug, 2007 158
锯尾蜥虎Hemidactylus garnotii Duméril and Bibron, 1836 160
蝎尾蜥虎Hemidactylus platyurus (Schneider, 1797) 162
半叶趾虎属Hemiphyllodactylus Bleeker, 1860 164
察隅半叶趾虎Hemiphyllodactylus zayuensis Jiang, Wang, and Che, 2020 164
蜥蜴科Lacertidae 166
麻蜥属Eremias Fitzinger, 1834 168
丽斑麻蜥Eremias argus Peters, 1869 168
喀什麻蜥Eremias buechneri Bedriaga, 1907 170
密点麻蜥Eremias multiocellata Günther, 1872 172
莎车麻蜥Eremias yarkandensis Blanford, 1875 174
草蜥属Takydromus Daudin, 1802 176
峨眉草蜥Takydromus intermedius Stejneger, 1924 176
北草蜥Takydromus septentrionalis Günther, 1864 178
石龙子科Scincidae 181
泛蜥属Ablepharus Fitzinger, 1823 182
喜山泛蜥Ablepharus himalayanus (Günther, 1864) 182
拉达克泛蜥Ablepharus ladacensis (Günther, 1864) 186
锡金泛蜥Ablepharus sikimmensis (Blyth, 1854) 188
石龙子属Plestiodon Duméril and Bibron, 1839 191
黄纹石龙子Plestiodon capito (Bocourt, 1879) 191
蓝尾石龙子Plestiodon elegans (Boulenger, 1887) 192
大渡石龙子Plestiodon tunganus (Stejneger, 1924) 194
原睑蜥属 Protoblepharus Mirza, Bragin, Bhosale, Gowande, Patel, and Poyarkov, 2022 196
墨脱原睑蜥Protoblepharus medogensis (Jiang, Wu, Guo, Li, and Che, 2020) 196
林芝原睑蜥Protoblepharus nyingchiensis (Jiang, Wu, Wang, Ding, and Che, 2020) 198
滑蜥属Scincella Mittleman, 1950 200
成都滑蜥Scincella chengduensis Jia, Ren, Jiang, and Li, 2025 200
长肢滑蜥Scincella doriae (Boulenger, 1887) 202
山滑蜥Scincella monticola (Schmidt, 1925) 205
康定滑蜥Scincella potanini (Günther, 1896) 208
南滑蜥Scincella reevesii (Gray, 1838) 209
秦岭滑蜥Scincella tsinlingensis (Hu and Zhao, 1966) 210
汶川滑蜥Scincella wangyuezhaoi Jia, Ren, Jiang, and Li, 2023 212
蜓蜥属Sphenomorphus Fitzinger, 1843 214
铜蜓蜥Sphenomorphus indicus (Gray, 1853) 214
斑蜓蜥Sphenomorphus maculatus (Blyth, 1853) 218
主要参考文献 221
附表Ⅰ 我国青藏高原蜥蜴类名录 226
附表Ⅱ 我国青藏高原区域范围 233
中文名索引 235
拉丁名索引 237
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