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本书内容涉及西方的语言学、语言哲学中一些重要的意义理论，以及词汇语义学、词典学对词义、多义的理论探索和具体处理。但着力点在于运用新兴的认知语言学，特别是认知语义学的理论框架，如范畴化原则、原型理论、框架语义学、理想认知模式、基于用法的动态模式等，来探究多义现象的一些本质属性：多义词的认知语义框架及其结构特征，词义的历时演化和生成机制等。在此基础上，作者提出了一个多义词义项划分与释义的两级认知模式，主要服务于词典编纂。作者还运用该模式对汉语中的超级多义动词“打”进行了个案研究，并构建了两个个人(老舍、曹雪芹)的语料库，分析出在他们大脑里“打”的语义表征，用实证的数据来检验个案分析的结果，验证两级模式的合理性和可操作性。

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• 1 Introduction
  1.1 Introduction
  1.2 What is polysemy?
  1.3 The research question
  1.4 The research methodology
  1.5 The polysemy of da
  1.6 Sense demarcation of polysemous words on lexicog raphy
  1.7 A tour of the thesis
  1.8 Claims
  2 Word Meaning and Polysemy
  2.1 Introduction
  2.2 Meaning in philosophy and linguistics
  2.3 Word and some design features of its meaning(s)
  2.4 Word meaning disambiguation
  2.5 Summary
  3 Sense Identification and Distinction in Lexicography
  3.1 Introduction
  3.2 Lexicographical problems with polysemous words
  3.3 Sense identification and distinction in practical
  3.4 Theoretical exploration and new developments
  3.5 Summary
  4 Semantic Structure of Polysemous Words
  4.1 Introduction
  4.2 Classical approach
  4.3 Cognitive semantic approach
  4.4 Other approaches
  4.5 Summary
  5 Semantic Change and Sense Generation
  5.1 Introduction
  5.2 Semantic change
  5.3 Sense generation and generating polysemy
  5.4 Summary
  6 A Lexicography-oriented Model for Sense Demarcation
  6.1 Introduction
  6.2 Methodology for determining the distinct senses
  6.3 Methodology for determining the primary sense
  6.4 Criteria for sense identification and distinction of polysemous words
  6.5 Granularity: dictionary user's cognitive domain vs.
  6.6 Pragmatic strengthening and on-line meaning construction
  6.7 Sense relations in semantic network of polysemous words
  6.8 Sense relations in semantic network
  6.9 Summary
  7 Sense Demarcation of Polysemous Verbs: the Case
  7.1 Introduction
  7.2 The uniqueness of Chinese characters and words
  7.3 Previous studies
  7.4 A preliminary sense demarcation of contemporary
  7.5 Summary
  8 Semantic Metworks of Da in Lao She's and Cao Xueqin's mind
  8.1 Introduction
  8.2 Semantic representation of da in Lao She's mind
  8.3 Semantic representation of da in Cao Xueqin's
  8.4 A comparison between the two cases
  8.5 Summary
  9 Conclusions
  9.1 Conclusions
  9.2 Limitations
  9.3 Future research
  Bibliography
  Author Index
  Subject Index