本教材包括3部分内容，即细菌学、真菌学和病毒学，共33章。每个部分均包括总论和各论。总论主要介绍了微生物学的基本理论，各论主要介绍了与动物养殖相关重要病原微生物的生物学特性、致病性、检测技术和防治措施等。
样章试读
目录
- Contents
Introduction 1
1 History of Microbiology 1
2 Fields of Microbiology 4
3 Benefits of Microbiology 5
Ⅰ. BACTERIOLOGY
Chapter 1 Morphology and Structure of Bacteria 9
1 Cell Morphology 10
2 Cell Size 11
3 Structures of Bacteria 12
4 Gram Staining 26
Chapter 2 Physiology and Ecology of Bacteria 29
1 Metabolism 29
2 Source of Nutrition for Growth 31
3 Growth and Reproduction 34
4 Medium 36
5 Environmental Factors Affecting Growth 37
6 Biofilm 39
7 Animal Microflora 40
Chapter 3 Disinfection and Sterilization 42
1 Term 42
2 Physical Methods of Sterilization and Disinfection 43
3 Chemical Methods of Sterilization and Disinfection 44
4 Antibiotic and Bacteriocin 46
5 Laboratory Safety 47
Chapter 4 Infection and Pathogenesis of Bacteria 52
1 Basic Terminology of Infectiology 52
2 Determinants of Bacterial Pathogenicity and Virulence 53
3 Clinical Diseases 57
4 Regulation of Bacterial Virulence 59
5 The Genetics of Bacterial Pathogenicity 60
Chapter 5 Bacterial Heredity and Variation 62
1 The Molecular Basis of Bacterial Genetics 62
2 The Genetic Variability of Bacteria 65
3 Restriction, Modification and Gene Cloning 71
Chapter 6 Classification and Nomenclature of Bacteria 73
1 Definition 73
2 Criteria for Classification of Bacteria 74
3 Identification and Classification Systems 74
4 Descriptions of the Major Categories of Bacteria 77
5 Subtyping 78
6 Nonculture Methods for the Identification of Pathogenic Microorganisms 79
Chapter 7 Coccus of Gram Positive 81
1 Staphylococcus 81
2 Streptococcus 90
Chapter 8 Enterobacteriaceae 99
1 Features of Enterobacteriaceae 99
2 Escherichia 103
3 Salmonella 118
Chapter 9 Pasteurellaceae 128
1 Pasteurella multocida 129
2 Haemophilus 132
Chapter 10 Gram Negative Aerobe 138
1 Overview 138
2 Brucella 138
Chapter 11 Gram Positive Asporogenous Rod 148
1 Listeria 148
2 Erysipelothrix 153
Chapter 12 Gram Positive, Spore-forming Bacilli 160
1 Bacillus anthracis 160
2 Clostridium 170
Chapter 13 Mycobacterium 182
1 Overview 182
2 Tubercle Bacilli 183
Chapter 14 Spirochaeta, Mycoplasma, Rickettsia and Chlamydia 192
1 Spirochaeta 193
2 Mycoplasma 200
3 Rickettsia 206
4 Chlamydia 207
Ⅱ. MYCOLOGY
Chapter 15 Mycology 215
1 General Properties of Fungi 216
2 Fungal Diseases 219
Ⅲ. VIROLOGY
Chapter 16 Viral Structure and Classification 241
1 Structural, Morphology and Symmetry of Virus 242
2 Chemical Compositions of Virus 245
3 Classification of Virus 247
Chapter 17 Viral Replication 254
1 Steps in Viral Replication 254
2 Strategies of Genomic Expression 257
Chapter 18 Heredity and Evolution of Virus 260
1 Mutant 260
2 Recombination 262
3 Reassortments 262
4 Complementation 262
5 Defective Virus 263
6 Phenotypic Mixing 263
Chapter 19 Virus–Cell Interactions 265
1 Cell Culture of Virus 265
2 Effects of Viral Infection to Host Cell 267
Chapter 20 Pathogenesis of Viruses 278
1 Tissular and Organic Damage Caused by Viral Infection 278
2 Persistent Viral Infections 282
3 Immune Systems Damage of Virus–Host Infection 284
Chapter 21 Detection of Virus Infection 287
1 Specimens and Preparation in Laboratory 288
2 Direct Identification of Virus 290
3 Immunological Diagnoses 292
4 Identification of Viral Nucleic Acid 299
Chapter 22 Double-Stranded DNA Viruses 303
1 Poxviridae 303
2 Adenoviridae 311
Chapter 23 Herpesvirales 316
1 Pseudorabies Virus 317
2 Marek’s Disease 320
3 Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus 323
Chapter 24 Single-Stranded DNA Viruses 326
1 Parvoviridae 326
2 Circoviridae 333
Chapter 25 Retroviruses 340
1 Summary about Retroviridae 340
2 Avian Leukosis/Sarcoma Virus 346
3 Equine Infectious Anemia Virus 350
Chapter 26 Double-Stranded RNA Viruses 354
1 Reoviridae 354
2 Birnaviridae 359
Chapter 27 Mononegavirales 363
1 Paramyxoviridae 363
2 Rhabdoviridae 371
Chapter 28 Minus Strand RNA Viruses of Segmentation 379
1 Overview of Orthomyxoviridae 379
2 Influenza Viruses 380
Chapter 29 Nidovirales 390
1 Coronaviridae 390
2 Arteriviridae 396
Chapter 30 Picornavirales 401
1 General Characteristics of Picornaviridae 401
2 Aphthovirus 402
Chapter 31 Other Viruses of Positive-Sense RNA 407
1 Caliciviridae 407
2 Flaviviridae 411
Chapter 32 Prion 415
1 Biological Characteristic 415
2 Pathogenesis and Immunity 417
3 Prion Diseases 418
4 Laboratory Diagnoses 419
5 Prevention and Treatment 419
Chapter 33 Bacteriophage 421
1 Classification 421
2 Characters 422
3 Replications 424
4 Relationships of Bacteriophage and Host 425
5 Applications 426
References 428
京公网安备 11010102004214号